Bruce Trail End-to-End Index

Most places referred to are in Ontario unless otherwise specified.
Road names are listed under the nearest settlement.
Numbered references, e.g., 18.218, are to Hike # then entry #.

32 Combat Engineer Regiment 36.438

Abenaki (language) 38.472, 68.853
Acton 4th Line, 18.218
Africa 32.389
Alaska 6.68
Albany, Australia 28.341
Algonquin First Nations 44.537; Algonquian languages, 54.661
Algonquin Park 50.617
Algonquin, (glacial) Lake 57.705, 66.836
allergy to ragweed, 60.753
all-terrain vehicles (ATVs) 54.670, 57.704, 62.775, 68.859
Alpine Ski Resort 42.510
alvars 62.775-777, 62.779-780
Amadou 39.485A/B
Ancaster Highway 403, 11.124; Sherman Falls, 11.126-127; Ancaster Creek, 11.126; spectral coachman of, 11.131
“Anchor Inn, The” (poem) 59.737
Andrews, Linda Wasmer “How Autumn Leaves Color Our Inner Lives” (article), 42.516
animals garter snake, 2.14, 40.490; goats, 1.10, 5.60; horses, 1.10, 11.132, 21.257-258, 22.277-278, 36.437, 47.577, 57.708; white-tailed deer, 3.27, 4.44, 11.123; snails, 3.33; hens, 5.60; grey squirrel, 8.95; raccoon, 9.102; rabbit, 11.122; red squirrel, 11.129; Jefferson salamanders, 15.176; cattle, 29.345, 31.365, 56.700; Eastern American toad, 31.373; green frog, 38.473; bullfrog, 38.473; moose and their droppings, 38.474; raccoon skull, possible, 39.480; bull and cow, 46.568; sheep, 47.574A/B; frogs, 56.693; black bears, 56.701, 68.865; groundhogs, 59.735; bull, 61.762; Eastern Massassauga rattlesnake, 67.846; see also dogs
Anishinaabe First Nations 61.759
Annan 51, 51.621.A/B; former St. Michael’s church in, 51.622; Sideroad 22, 51; Irish Block Road, 51.621A/B-622
Anoquot, Chief Lester 61.759
Anthea’s Waterfall 45.558A/B
Antique Collecting (magazine) 52.637
Appalachian Trail, USA 4.50
apple industry 41.498, 42.515, 44.542
Arcadia 21.262
aristolochic acid 57.714
Arnold, Matthew “Dover Beach” (poem), 69.873
Artemesia I and II of Caria 37.458
Artemesia Township 37.458
Asia (steamboat disaster) 65.813
Asklepios and daughters Hygieia and Panacea, 33.402
Auden, W.H. “In Praise of Limestone” (poem), 45.556
autumn vs fall, 61.756

Baghai, Shane 22.270
Bailey bridges 10.120-121
Ball, Jacob 5.53
Ball’s Falls Conservation Area 5.52-5.57; grist mill at, 5.56; Ball’s Falls at, 5.57
Balquhidder, Scotland 42.517/518
Baltic Sea 62.776
Bamford, Joseph Cyril 52.633
Bannister’s Hill 64.797
barns 12.135, 14.166, 14.168, 19.233, 23.295, 30.361, 32.380, 34.416, 36.446, 37.461, 43.526
Barrie 50.608
Barrow Bay (hamlet and inlet) 63.782, 63.788-789, 63.792, 65.821; Grey Road 9, 63.790; McIntyre monuments in, 63.790; lumber industry in, 63.791
Barrow, Sir John 63.789
Bartley, Robert 67.846
Bayfield, Admiral Henry Wolsey 62.780, 63.789, 67.847
Bayview 49, 50; Bayview Escarpment Provincial Nature Reserve, 50.605, 50.613, 50.615-616; 22 Side Road, 49, 49.604, 50, 51, 51.618, 51.627
Beach Boys “Fun Fun Fun” (song), 58.732
Beamer Memorial Conservation Area 7.84; raptor observation tower at, 7.85
Beamsville Bench, 6.69; Locust Lane, 6.70
bear hang 69.871
Bear’s Rump Island 68.854A/B, 70.886B
Beaver River 38.466-469, 39.484, 43.521, 52.634
Beaver Valley 35.427, 35.432, 37.452, 37.463, 38.465, 38.474, 39.477, 39.479, 40.486, 43.521; Ski Club, 43.522, 43.524, 43.531, 44.533
Belfast, Northern Ireland 47.571
Benallen 54.668A/B; Junction, 54.670-671
Beverley Swamp 15.178
Big Bay 57.710
Bigfoot 17.215
Bighead River Valley 49.594
Bill’s Creek 43.525
Billings, Montana 53.646
bipedalism, human 32.389
birds red-winged blackbird, 3.31; tree swallow, 4.39, 50.612; barn swallows, 16.202; mute swans, 20.244; wild turkeys, 21.269, 24.306, 66.827A/B/C; white-breasted nuthatch, 22.280; black-capped chickadee, 26.322; blue jay, 28.334; turkey vulture, 28.340; cedar waxwings, 32.379; downy woodpecker, 35.425; (probable) song sparrow, 47.578; ruffed grouse, 48.586; eastern
bluebird, 49.603; Savannah sparrow, 50.611; Canada geese, 61.761; snow buntings, 67.842A/B; loon, 69.881
Bishop, Billy 52.642
Black Bank Creek 31.372
Black Lives Matter (BLM) movement 62.780
Blantyre 45.559, 46, 46.560; Grey Road 12, 45, 46
Blue Mountain Formation 33.407
Blue Mountain Lodge 33.407; Resort and Village, 33.407, 41.504, 41.508
Blue Mountains (area and Township) 34.418; 33.407, 41.498, 41.501, 43.531; Grey Road 2, 35.433, 36; ski area, 41.502-503; 3rd Line, 40.496, 41, 44.541; Grey Road 19, 41.499; apples in, 42.515
Blue Mountains Watershed Trust 34.423
boardwalks 15.180, 48.589, 51.629, 68.863A/B
Bodsworth, Fred 58.716
Bognor 48.591; Bognor Marsh, 48, 48.587-592, 49; 2nd Concession South, 47.571, 48.593; Side Road 6, 48.582, 48.584; 4th Concession, 48.584
Bognor Regis, England 48.591
Bombardier, Joseph Armand 56.698
Bomford-Turner mower 51.624
Bourdet, Edouard The Captive (play), 4.45
Bowles Hill 43.521
Boyd, Peter D.A. “Pteridomania—the Victorian passion for ferns” (article), 52.637
Boyne Valley Provincial Park 27.329; Boyne River, 27.329; origin of name, 27.329; Murphy’s Pinnacle, 27.330; Boyne River Valley, 28.335-336
Brampton 20.247, 21.263
Brantford 8.99, 10.120
Brenner, Veronica 43.524
Brimstone Chisholm Street, 21.262
British Admiralty 63.789
British Columbia 37.454, 42.515
British Empire slavery in, 62.780
British Museum 62.769
Brock University 2, 2.24, 3.26; Alphie’s Trough, 3.26
Brock, Sir Isaac 2.24, 3.36; Alphie (Brock’s horse), 3.26
Bronte Creek 14.172, 15.178; Bronte Provincial Park, 15.178; Bronte Village, 15.178
Brontë Sisters 15.178
Brown, John Homestead, 3.38; Heritage Foundation, 3.38
Brownlee, discoverer of Eugenia Falls 38.469
Bruce Babes 39.478, 39.481
Bruce County 59.733; Museum Archives, 59.737; origin of name, 62.769
Bruce Friendship Trails Bibbulmun Track (Western Australia), 28.341; Transcarioca Trail (Brazil), 32.392
Bruce Peninsula Introduction, 42.512, 52.642, 55.675-676, 57.710, 59.735, 60.746A/B, 60.749A/B, 62.774, 65.814, 67.841, 67.846; lumber industry in, 55.679, 63.788, 66.836, 68.852, 68.860A/B, 70.889; origin of name, 62.769
Bruce Peninsula National Park 67.838, 68, 68.859, 68.863A/B, 69, 69.867; Emmett Lake Road, 68.852; numbered signs in, 68.856, 68.861; Horse Lake Trail in, 69.875; Grotto and Overhanging Point in, 69.876; Visitor Centre, 70.887A; viewing tower, 70.887B
Bruce Side Trails Black Walnut, 3.34; Dundas Peak, 12.138; Canyon Bypass, 16.190; Mulmur Lookout, 28.335; Hamilton Bros., 33.399; John Haigh, 34.421, 40.487; Intercept, 41; Walter’s Creek, 47.570; Silent Valley, 48, 48.593, 49; Waisberg, 49.594; River Kwai, 49.601; Pines, 51, 53; 7th Street West, 52, 54; Clearview, 53.643; The Gap, 55.682; Nels Maher, 56, 57; Dawson Road, 56.693; Ross McLean, 56.693; Slough of Despond, 57, 57.704, 58; Crawford Drive, 59, 60; Coveney’s, 60, 61; McIver, 61.757; Boundary Bluffs, 61.763; Hart’s Tongue, 61.764A/B; Rush Cove, 62, 63; Beth Gilhespy, 63.787; Cape Chin, 64, 66; Moore Street, 65; Cottrill Lake, 66, 67; Halfway Dump, 68, 68.852, 69, 69.867; High Dump, 68.861
Bruce Trail Introduction, 13.152, 29.353, 45.559; southern terminus, Introduction, 1.1; blazes, Introduction, 2.23, 4.49-50, 15.183, 21.267, 22.274, 33.401, 43.532, 45.546, 46.566, 53.654-656, 66.826, 68.856; accessibility of, 1.2; foundation of, 1, 56.716; garbage on, 1.5, 28.337A/B; maintenance of, 4.49, 29.350; Guide for Trail Workers (book), 4.50; sports cars speeding on, 7.77; mansions blocking access to, 7.78, 11.128; change of direction in Dundas Valley, 11.126; and private landowners, 11.127, 14.163; danger to hikers from mountain bikers, 16.198; monument to first blaze on, 17.206; liability notice on, 23.287; ATVs on, 33.403; highest point on, 34.421, 40.487; length of, 37.449, 60.749A/B, 61.766A/B; compared with other trails, 43.532; Conservation Corridor, 44.545; social distancing on, 46.569; comfortable daily maximum hike on, 56.703; most poorly maintained section of, 58.730; hikers’ logbooks on, 6.75, 61.755; origin of name, 62.769; most challenging section of, 68.852, 69.867; northern terminus, 70, 70.883A/B, 70.890A/B
Bruce Trail App Introduction, 4.41, 17.209, 20.247, 54.671
Bruce Trail Conservancy Introduction, 68.863A/B, Conclusion; Niagara Club Section of, 6.75, 7.83; Iroquoia Club Section of, 7.83, 17.205; headquarters, 12.137; Toronto Club Section of, 17.205-206, 20.253, 55.675; Caledon Hills Club Section of, 20.253, 26.315, 45.558A/B; sign in Puckering Lane, 21.267; mandate to protect the Niagara Escarpment, 23.293; Dufferin Hi-Land Club Section of, 24.299, 26.315, 32.381; Blue Mountains Club Section of, 32.381, 33.407, 35.426, 37.450, 41.506; Beaver Valley Club Section of, 35.426, 36.438, 37.450, 38.475, 41.506, 45.555, 45.559; donation of Pinnacle Rock Farm to, 36.440; website of, 37.449; acquisition of Kimberley Springs Nature Reserve, 43.525; Sydenham Club Section of, 45.559, 46.563, 46.565, 47.570, 59.733; closes Trail during pandemic, 46.560; Peninsula Club Section of, 59.733; largest land donation to, 62.778; acquisition of Barrow Bay Nature Reserve by, 63.783; name change of, 63.787; acquisition of Driftwood Cove by, 69.880A/B; end-to-end badges and certificates, Conclusion
Bruce Trail Magazine 57.713
Bruce Trail Reference: Maps and Trail Guide, Edition 29 (book) Introduction, 20.247, 21.267, 37.449, 42.520, 45.559, 47.570, 60.749A/B, 63.782, 68.852, 68.866
Bruce Trail Women (blog) 21.268
Bruce, James, Eighth Earl of Elgin and Twelfth Earl of Kincardine 62.769
Bryant, William Cullen “Autumn Woods” (poem), 22.279
Buckeye Chuck 59.735
Buddhism, Theravāda 22.284-285
Bunyan, John The Pilgrim’s Progress (book), 57.705
Burlington 12.146; Highway 5 (Dundas Street), 13, 13.159, 14, 14.160; Aldershot GO Station, 13.150; Kerncliff Park, 13.158; Executive Airport, 14.172
Burlington Canal 10.114, 10.115; lift bridge over, 13.158
Burlington Skyway Bridge 10.115, 13.158
burls 68.864
Byng Inlet 65.813

Cabot Head 66.833, 67.848
Cadillac, Antoine de la Mothe, Sieur de 64.801
Caledon Boston Mills Road, 20.250; Olde Baseline Road, 20.254-255; Chinguacousy Road, 20, 20.255-256, 21; Hurontario Street, 20.255, 22.270, 22.272; Grange Side Road, 21.257; Dominion Road, 21.264; Puckering Lane, 21.267-269; McLaren Road, 21.267; Escarpment Side Road, 21, 22, 22.270, 22.276, 22.274, 22.280; Innis Lake Road, 22, 23; St. Andrews stone church and cemetery, 22.282-283; Airport Road, 22.284
Calgary, Alberta 54.667
cameras Nick’s old Canon PowerShot, 44.540; Nick’s new Canon PowerShot, 45.546-547, 53.644, 60.748; Mike’s smartphone, 44.540; Nick’s iPhone, 53.644, 54.658, 65.812, 65.814; Sylvain Champagne’s, 60.748; Nick’s second new Canon PowerShot, 65.812
Camino de Santiago, El (Spanish trail) 56.703
Campden Campden Road, 5.63
Canada East (now Québec) 47.572
Canada West (now Ontario) 47.572
Canadian Armed Forces 34.419
Canadian Environment Awards 44.534
Canadian National (CN) Railway 1.8, 2.20, 10.113, 54.668A/B
Canadian Pacific (CP) Railway 9.100
Canadian Wind Energy Association 31.369
Cape Barrow, Nunavut 63.789
Cape Chin 65.814, 66.824-825, 66.837, 67.847; Cape Chin Road North, 66.829, 66.834
Cape Croker 57.710, 60.749A/B, 61.764A/B, 62.774, 65.821
Cape Dundas 62.777-778, 62.780, 65.821
Cape Finisterre, naval battle of 58.719
Cape Paulett 61.764A/B
Carboniferous Period 55.673
Cardinal, Douglas 3.30
Cave Point 68.854A/B, 69.868
caves 16.195, 53.650
Cave Springs Conservation Area 5,6, 6.64
CBC radio 61.756
Ceylon 36.435
Cézanne, Paul 35.434
change.org (website) 50.608
Charles II, King 56.689
Chatsworth 47.572; Township, 47.572
Chaucer, Geoffrey 61.756
Cheltenham Badlands 17.205, 20.253-254, 20
Cheryl and Carol 50.613
Chevrolet Impala SS (1963 car) 56.702
Chinese medicine 40.493
Chippewas of Nawash Unceded First Nation, 54.661, 60.749A/B; of Saugeen First Nation, 61.759
Claremont 50.617
Clarksburg 5th Line, 42.520; 6th Line, 45.520
Cleese, John 48.585
clouds 27.326, 65.818; iridescent, 33.404A/B
Coast-to-Coast Walk (English trail) 56.703
cobbles see pebbles
Collingwood 29.353, 33.407, 34.423, 37.463, 41.508, 58.718, 65.813; derelict grain elevator in, 41.507
Colpoy’s Bay (inlet) 57.710, 58.718, 58.723, 59.734, 59.738, 59.745, 60.747; Colpoy’s Bluff, 58.718, 60.747
Colpoy’s Bay (village) 58.719; apostrophe in name, 59.743-744; Kribs Road, 59.744; Frames Falls, 59.744; former buildings in, 59.744; Colpoy’s Creek 59.744
Colpoys, Vice-Admiral Sir Edward Griffith 58.719
combine harvesters 15.184-185, 45.554, 56.698
Cootes Paradise 11.124, 11.134, 12.142, 12.144, 12.146
corn harvester 20.252
Corran, The 59.742
Coveney’s Hill 61.755
Covid-19 pandemic 46.560, 58.728, 60.753, 62.774, 64.794, 70.890A/B; Trail closures during, 47.570; theatre closures during, 49.597; reopening of Trail after lockdown, 52.631, 60.747A/B; closure of Centennial Tower, 53.657; closure of Neyaashiinigmiing Reserve, 61.754
Crawford Forestry Tract 15.187
Crawford Lake Conservation Area 15, 15.186, 16, 16.188-189
Credit River 20.256; forks of, 21.264; valley of, 21.265
Credit Valley Railway 21.261
crops soybeans, 20.249; grain corn, 20.252; corn, 35.429; 45.549-550, 47.579, 51.624; wheat, 33.400, 34.411-412, 50.606; young grain, 51.619
cummings, e.e. “Amores VIII” (poem), 42.519
Cummins, C., et al. “A separated vortex ring underlies the flight of the dandelion” (article), 46.561
Curtiss Jenny (aircraft) 58.728
cyclists 7.86, 14.165. 16.195, 16.197-198, 16.200, 20.247, 41.503-504
Cyprus Lake 68.852; Cyprus Lake Road, 69.875

Darwin, Charles On the Various Contrivances by which British and Foreign Orchids… (book), 48.587
Davis, Bill 21.263
Dean from Crystal Beach 38.464
DeCew House Heritage Park 3.30, 3.32; First Nations Heritage Monument in, 3.30
DeCou (or DeCew), Captain John 3.29
Deere, John 56.698
De Léry, Jean 67.849
Detroit, Michigan 64.801
Devil’s Glen 33, 33.393A/B-394, 33.409, 34, 34.410
Devil’s Monument 66.835-836
Devil’s Pulpit 21.261
Devon, England 32.378, 44.542
Devonian Period 23.290
Dickinson, Emily letter to Mabel Loomis Todd, 54.664; #1482 “’Tis whiter than an Indian Pipe—” (poem), 54.664; #1250 “White as an Indian Pipe” (poem), 55.680
Dingle, The 23.288-289
Doctrine of Signatures 36.442
Dofasco 11.126
dog days 56.686
dogs 21.266, 26.319-320, 33.397, 68.865, 70.883A/B; basset hound, 11.132; King Charles spaniel, 56.689; Irish wolfhound, 63.793
dolomite/dolostone 6.67, 10.118, 16.195, 57.711; Amabel, 57.713; white dolomite, 61.763; pavement, 65.822, 66.824, 70.884A/B/C
Dominion Steel Castings Company 11.126
Down, County, Northern Ireland 31.375
Driftwood Cove 69.879-880A/B; Rover Estate at, 69.880A/B
drumlins 27.330
Du Creux, Father 67.849
Dufferin County 24.299; Hemlock Ridge, 24.305; Dave’s Pinnacle, 24.305; meaning of EHS road names in, 25.312A; Hurontario Street, 25.312A; 2nd Line EHS, 25.312B; origin of name, 31.375; 25 Side Road (Dufferin Road), 31.375; Mulmur-Nottawasaga Townline, 32.376
Dufferin and Ava, Frederick Blackwood, First Marquis of and wife Hariot. 31.375
Duncan 36.445
Duncan Crevice Caves Provincial Nature Reserve 36.438
Dundas 13.148, 62.780, 63.792, Conclusion; Governors Road, 11, 11.134, 12, 12.135; Dundas Valley, 11.126, 12.142; Dundas Valley Golf and Curling Club, 12.137; King Street, 12.137; Bruce Trail Conservancy Headquarters at, 12.137; Picture Perfect Cake and Art Gallery, 12.137; Dundas Peak, 12.138; Melville Street, 12.139-140; Sydenham Road, 12.141; St. Augustine’s RC Church, 12.143; Old Post Office, 12.143; Old Guelph Road, 12, 13
Dundas, Henry, First Viscount Melville 11.134, 12.139, 62.780
Dundas, Robert Saunders, Second Viscount Melville 62.780
Dundas Street 11.134, 13.150, 62.780
Dundas Valley Conservation Area 11.128; Carolinian forest in, 11.129; Main Loop Trail, 11.130; Hermitage, 11.131; Trail Centre, 11.133; McCormack’s Pond, 12.136; McCormack Trail, 12.136
Dunks Bay 70.885A/B/C
Duntroon Highlands Golf Club 34.415
Dust Bowl of 1930s 56.698
Dyer’s Bay (hamlet and inlet) 66, 66.833, 66.837, 67, 67.843, 67.845-847, 67.849, 67.851; Borchardt Road, 66.834; former schoolhouse SS No. 2, 67.844
Dyer, John 67.847

East, Dr. Tom and daughter Anthea, 45.558A/B
Edison, Thomas Alva 18.217
Edward VII, King 30.363
Edwards, Mike (musician) 32.378
Egypt, Ancient 58.729
electricscotland.com (website) 67.843, 67.846
Elephant Thoughts (charity) 44.541
Elgin, Eighth Earl of see Bruce, James
Elgin, Seventh Earl of and Elgin Marbles, 62.769
Eliot, T.S. “East Coker” (poem), 70.890A/B
ELO (rock band) 32.378
Enchanted Forest 28.342
Epping 44.536; Sideroad 19, 44.536; Grey Road 7, 44.436, 45.551
Erie, Lake 2.15-16, 2.18, 2.20
erratic boulders 43.529, 50.614
eskers see kames
Essa Township 50.608
Esther’s Bluff 57.707
ethanol 57.706
Eugenia 38.468; French streetnames in, 38.467; Gold Rush Days, 38.469; hydroelectric plant, 39.479
Eugenia Falls 38.466-469, 52.634; goldrush at, 38.469; Lower Valley Road, 38.471A/B
Eugenia, Lake 37.463
Eugénie, Empress, wife of Napoleon III 38.467
Euphrasia, Saint, of Constantinople 37. 457
Euphrasia Township 37.458
Everest, Mount 65.822
excavator, wheeled 49.602

Farnborough, England 38.467
Fathom Five National Marine Park 70.888
Felker’s Falls Conservation Area 9.103-105
Ferguson, Will Beyond Belfast (book), 43.532
ferns 15.179, 29.352, 55.673, 66.832; scouring rushes (horsetails), 23.290; field horsetail, 30.362; maidenhair spleenwort, 36.442, 61.764A/B; interrupted fern, 52.638; hart’s tongue fern, 52.638, 55.676, 61.764A/B; walking fern, 52.638, 55.675; sensitive fern, 55.674; Christmas fern, 56.688; cinammon fern, 57.712A; spinulose wood fern, 57.712B; northern holly fern, 58.720A/B; bracken, 61.756; maidenhair ferns, 61.764A/B; see also pteridomania
Fifteen Mile Creek 4.41-42
Flesherton 38.468; East Back Line, 38, 39
Florence, Italy 31.375
flowerpots (geological) 42.520, 66.836, 70.889
flowers see plants
folklore and folkways 1.11, 23.296
Ford Galaxie 500 (1964 car) 58.732
Ford, Robert, blacksmith of Limehouse 18.227
Ford Thunderbird (1961 car) 58.732
Forks of the Credit Provincial Park 21.266-267
Forsyth, Bruce Canadian Military History (website), 38.466, 38.468
Fort Erie 1.7
Forty Mile Creek 7.80, 7.83
fossils 55.673, 57.713
Fossil Glen Nature Reserve 55.673, 55.678A/B
Fox, William Sherwood The Bruce Beckons (book), 62.769
France 45.558A/B
Fred La Marmotte 59.735
French Revolution 22.283
French River 65.813
Frontenac County 48.591
front-end loader 52.633
Frost, Robert 48.580; “Nothing Gold Can Stay” (poem), 40.495; “The Need of Being Versed in Country Things” (poem), 43.526; “After Apple-Picking” (poem), 56.699; “Mending Wall” (poem), 58.731; “A Late Walk” (poem), Conclusion
fungi 6.73, 56.687A/B; mycorrhizal, 54.664, 56.687A/B, 60.746A/B, 68.853; fall mushrooms, 20.246; pink coral mushroom, 8.92; oyster mushroom, 8.93; jack o’lantern mushrooms or orange mycena, 8.94, 38.470, 55.678A/B; jellied false coral mushroom, 18.228; turkey tails, 19.234, 45.548; puffballs, 19.236; Amanita mushroom variety, 19.237; Amanita flavoconia, 30.360; honey mushrooms, 38.470; stump puffballs, 39.476; fly agaric, 39.481; Fomes fomentarius (hoof fungus), 39.485A/B; lacquered polypore or lingzhi mushrooms, 40.493; dryad’s saddle or pheasant’s back mushroom, 46.562; northern tooth fungus, 54.663; chanterelles, 55.678A/B; waxy caps, 55.681, 56.695; yellow patches mushrooms, 56.687A/B; giant puffball, 56.691; crown coral fungus, 56.692; fairy inkcaps, 56.697; king boletes, 57.715A/B; rust fungi, 60.746A/B; fairy fingers, 60.751; lion’s mane, 68.862
“Future Is Fungal, The” (article) 56.687A/B

General Motors 64.801
Georgetown 19; Sixth Line, 19.232; Tenth Line, 20
Georgia Review (journal) 55.680
Georgian Bay Introduction, 16.192, 25.310, 31.372, 33.407, 35.426, 40.488, 42.512, 42.515, 45.551, 49.596, 50.605, 50.617, 52.642, 57.710, 59.734, 59.738, 62.770, 62.777, 62.781, 63.789, 64.796, 65.810, 65.813, 66.836, 68.852, 68.855, 68.858, 69.867, 69.881, Conclusion; Save Georgian Bay campaign, 50.608; Georgian Bay Association, 64.799
Georgian Bay Power Company 38.465
Georgian Bluffs Indian Acres Road West, 54, 55; Range Road, 54.668A/B; Gordon Sutherland Parkway, 54.671; Grey Road 17, 54.671; East Linton Sideroad West, 55.673; Concession Road 14, 55.682; Lindenwood Road, 55, 55.684, 56; Lundy Road, 56.698; Colpoy’s Range Road, 57, 57.704, 58;
10
Kemble Rock Road, 56, 57, 57.711; Cole’s Sideroad, 57.707; Big Bay Sideroad, 57.710; Grey Road 1, 58.721
Georgian Bluffs Rail Trail 54.668A/B
Georgian Peaks Ski Club 42.513
Germany 49.602
Gertler, Len Memorial Loree Forest, 42.512
Gibson, Robert Lillie 7.81
Gilhespy, Beth “Escarpment Geology” (article), 57.713; achievements of, 63.787
Gillard, William and Thomas Tooke The Niagara Escarpment (book) 55.679
Gleason Brook 58.723
Glen Huron 33.398; 9/10 Side Road Nottawasaga, 32, 33; 12/13 Side Road, 33.403
Glen Management Area 55.679
global warming Canadian statistics, 43.523; Shell contributions to, 44.534
Globe & Mail (newspaper) 39.484
Globe Theatre (London) 49.597
Golden Horseshoe 1.4
Gosling, Philip 23.298, 58.716
GPS 30.354A/B
graders 28.342
graffiti 1.8, 9.107, 13.149, 15.183, 38.468
Graham, James, Duke of Montrose 42.517/518
Grand Trunk Railway 18.226, 55.679
Gray, Thomas “Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard” (poem), 14.169
Great Trail (formerly Trans Canada Trail) 43.532
Great Western Railway 5.53, 7.81
Greenland 67.842A/B
Grenville, Lord 47.573
Grey-Bruce Boomers (magazine) 50.613
Grey, Bruce, Dufferin & Simcoe Postal History Study Group Newsletter (journal) 66.837, 67.849
Grey, Charles, Second Earl 34.418, 47.572; Great Reform Act, 34.418; Act to Abolish Slavery, 34.418
Grey County 52.642, 59.733, 61.759; moose in, 38.474; apple orchards in, 41.498, 42.515; average annual precipitation in, 41.499; population density of, 46.569; Tourism Authority, 48.580; litter on roads of, 48.581
Grey Highlands Township 34.418, 36.448; Osprey-Blue Mountains Townline, 34.418; Old Mail Road, 35.432, 45.551; Fox Ridge Road, 36.448, 37; Artemesia-Euphrasia Townline, 37.459; Campbell’s Hill, 37, 37.462, 38, 38.464; Sideroad 16C, 43, 44, 44.533; Sideroad 25, 44
Grey Sauble Conservation Authority 52.634
Griersville 35.432, 45.551
Grieve, Maud A Modern Herbal (book), 51.630, 55.685
Grimm Brothers 34.420
Grimsby 8.96; Park Road, 6, 7; Ridge Road, 7.77-78, 7.86; Gibson Street, 7.80; Historical Society, 7.80; Nelles Grist Mill, 7.80; Gibson House, 7.81; Inglehart Road, 7.86; condo developments in, 7.87; Cline Mountain Road, 7, 8, 8.89
grist mills 5.56, 37.455, 59.745
Groundhog Day 59.735
Group of Seven 50.617, 70.886B
Guardian (British newspaper) 44.534, 56.687A/B
Guelph 18.226, 23.298, 58.716
Guelph Mercury (newspaper) 23.298

Halfway Dump 69.867, 69.869
Halfway Rock Point 69.872, 69.874A/B
Halifax, Nova Scotia 58.719
Halloween 66.830
Halton Hills 5th Line, 18.218; Heritage Road, 20.247; Creditview Road, 20.253
Halton Region 13.148; No. 1 Side Road, 14.163, 14.165; Larissa’s Dream Haven, 14.167; decay of rural life in, 14.168-169; Salem Cemetery, 14.169; Salem New Connexion Methodist Church, 13.169; Indian Wells Golf Club, 14.171; Guelph Line, 15.175, 15.186; Cedar Springs, 15.179; Twiss Road, 15.184; Appleby Line, 16.191, 17.204, Conclusion
Hamilton Introduction, 3.28, 8.96, 9.102, 12.142, 12.146, 13.148, 13.158, 26.315, 28.334, 30.363, 33.398, 40.486, Conclusion; steel industry in, 9.101, 12.144; population of, 8.97; Greenhill Avenue, 9, 9.109, 10; as City of Waterfalls, 9.103; Davis Creek, 9.103; Mountain, 9.105, 10.110, 10.116, 10.121, 12.142, 33.407; Red Hill Valley and Parkway, 9.106-108; Red Hill Valley Trail, 9.107-108; Bear Meeting Place, 9.108; King’s Forest former ski area, 9.109; Scenic Drive, 10, 11; lower city, 10.110, 10.116; Uli’s Stairs, 10.110-111; Kenilworth Stairs, 10.111; Escarpment Rail Trail, 10.113; Lawrence Road, 10.113; port of, 10.114; Arkledun Avenue, 10.116-117; Jolley Cut, 10.116; Olympia Condos, 10.116; Landmark Place, 10.116; Rock Castle, 10.117; stone buildings in, 10.117; Chedoke Stairs, 10.119-120; Chedoke Radial Trail, 10.119-120; Chedoke Creek, 10.120-121; Highway 403, 11.124, 13.148; ArcelorMittalDofasco, 11.126; amalgamated city, 12.143; Highway 6, 13.148-149; Beach Strip, 13.158
Hamilton and Lake Erie Railway 10.113
Hamilton Brick Company (Century Brick) 10.113
Hamilton Conservation Authority 11.128
Hamilton Family of Glen Huron 33.397-399
Hamilton Harbour 10.114-115, 12.144, 13.151, 13.158, 58.728
Hamilton to Brantford Rail Trail 11.133
Harley-Davidson face mask, 53.645
Haudenosaunee Confederacy 9.108, 11.123
hay bales 32.378, 51.620
Hay Island 57.710
Head, Sir Edmund Walker 59.734
Heathcote 35.432
Helen of Troy 51.630
Henry ½ of Singing Hikers, 61.755
Hewett & Milne 64.805
High Dump 68.852, 68.860A/B
Highway 401 13.148, 16.194, 17.204-205
History of the County of Bruce, Ontario, Canada (webpages) 67.843, 67.846
Hockley Valley 24.303, 25.310, 25.312A, 29.345; Provincial Nature Reserve, 25.312A, 25.313A, 26.315, 29.345, 29.348
Hogg, William 38.468
Hogg’s Falls 38.472, 39.477
Holland Township (former) 47.572
Holmström, Britt Conclusion
Honeywood Prince of Wales Road, 30, 31, 31.361A/B; 20 Side Road, 30, 31, 31.361/B
Honeywood silt 31.370
Hood, Thomas “No!” (poem), 44.535
Hoodless, Adelaide 58.722
Hope Bay (village and inlet) 61, 61.764A/B, 61.766A/B, 62, 62.768-769, 62.772A/B-774
Hopkins, Gerard Manley “Inversnaid” (poem), 52.631
Horning’s Mills 30.361
Horwood, James 44.545
Humber Heights 23.292
Humber River 23.289, 23.292
hunting stands or blinds 56.694, 69.879
Huron, Lake Introduction, 25.310, 33.407, 40.488, 57.705, 58.718, 62.780, 66.836; North Channel of, 63.789


Ice Age, last 62.771
In, Above, and Around Dundas, Ontario (photoblog) Conclusion
India 31.375
Indiana 54.661
Indian Head 69.870
Indian Removal (ethnic cleansing operation) in USA, 54.661
Inglis Falls 52.634-635A/B, 52.637; Escarpment Discovery Centre at, 52.636; Conservation Area, 52.637-638
Inglis Grist Mill (former) 52.636
Inglis, Peter 52.634
insects and arthropods ants, 4.44, 28.338; monarch butterflies, 13.154, 33.402; millipedes, 6.66, 15.187; wasps, 14.162; tent caterpillars, 15.181-182; bees, 30.358, 35.428; eastern tiger swallowtail butterfly, 32.383; bug-eyed monster, 35.433; white admiral butterfly, 48.583A/B; cabbage white butterfly, 49.604; soybean aphids, 60.746A/B; Virginia tiger moth caterpillar, 61.760
Inuit First Nations 19.238
inukshuks 19.238, 65.816-817, 67.840
Ireland potato famine in, 51.622
Iroquoia Heights Conservation Area 11.123
Iroquois, (prehistoric) Lake 11.123
Iroquois First Nations 3.30; see also Haudenosaunee Confederacy
Islay, Scotland 27.333
Isthmus Bay 64.797; Isthmus Bay Road, 64.798-799, 64.801-802, 64.806

Jacobite Rising of 1689 42.517/518
Jamaica 47.572
James II Stuart, King 42.517-518
JCB Ltd. 52.633
Jesuit Mission of St. Simon and St. Jude (lost) 67.849
Johnson, Samuel Curtis 8.99; Johnson’s floor wax, 8.99
Jones, Charles Cooper 59.737
Jones Falls 54.661
JSTOR (digital library) 55.680
Judge’s Creek 63.788

kames 27.330; vs drumlins, 27.330
Kansas 54.661
Kant, Immanuel Critique of Pure Reason (book), 50.614
karst 43.525, 51.626
Kelso Conservation Area 16, 16.194-195, 16.199, 16.201, 17, 17.207; Escarpment Trail at, 16.196; mountain bikers at, 16.198, 16.200
Kemble Mountain 57.704, 57.709, 57.714
Kent, England 59.734
Kerr, Deborah 39.484
Kimbercote Centre 44.541
Kimberley 37.454; blacksmith cottage, 37.454; grist mill, 37.455
Kimberley, First Earl of see Wodehouse
Kimberley, South Africa 37.454
Kimberley Springs Nature Reserve 42.525
Kingsley, Charles 52.637
Kingston 47.572, 48.591
kinnikinnick 44.537
Kleinberg McMichael Canadian Art Collection at, 50.617
Klosters, Switzerland 39.484
KOA in Owen Sound 53.646-648
Kolapore Grey County Road 2, 35.425, 36.435; Uplands, 36.435
Kolhapur, India 36.435
Kosydar, Richard Natural Landscapes of the Niagara Escarpment (book), 59.738
Kraemer, James E. “A Socio-Postal History of Municipality of Northern Bruce Peninsula” (article), 66.837, 67.849
Kribs, Ludwick 59.744
Kuo, Michael mushroomexpert.com (website), 45.548

L’Abri 36.437
ladders and staircases on Trail 5.52, 10.110-111, 10.119, 14.170, 18.220, 21.261, 43.527, 53.653, 54.659, 60.752, 61.766A/B, 63.786A/B; spiral staircase, 59.741
Lakota (First Nation and language) 44.537
Land Force Central Area Training Centre (LFCATC) 50.615
Langford, Myrtle 59.737
Laos 22.284
Larkin, Philip “Trees” (poem), 28.339
LaSalle, René-Robert Cavelier, Sieur de 64.801
LaSalle two-door sedan (1940 car) 64.801
Laura Secord Legacy Trail 1.6; bridge at Laura’s Crossing, 3.32
Laurentide Ice Sheet 57.705
Lavender 32.381-382, 32.384; 1st Line E, 31, 32; Mulmur-Nottawasaga Townline, 32.380-381; Centre Road, 32.381; Lavender Hill Road, 32.381
lawns and lawn theory 50.607
Lawrence, D.H. “The Enkindled Spring” (poem), 5.62
Leith 50.617, 52.642
Leith, George Gordon Browne 11.131
lesbianism 4.45
Liberal-Conservative (former political party) 59.742
lichen, 17.213, 23.291, 58.729, 61.757, 62.779, 65.819
Limehouse 18.228-229; Sixth Line, 18, 19; 5th Line, 18.216; Black Creek, 18.223; kilns at, 18.223-225; powder magazine at, 18.225; railway at, 18.226; blacksmith’s forge at, 18.227
Limehouse Conservation Area 18.219; Hole-in-the-Wall at, 18.220-222
lime works in Owen Sound, 53.657
Lincoln, Abraham mother of, 36.439
Lindenwood Management Area 56.690
Lindsay (former) Township 67.844
Linnaeus, Carl 33.402
Lion’s Head (village and peninsula) 64.794-796, 65.810-811, 65.815, 65.821-822, 66, 67.846; McKague Road, 63, 63.782, 63.793, 65, 65.810; Forbes Street, 64, 65.810; Moore Street, 65.810-811; aborted hike #65.1 at, 65.810
litter 48.581
Little Cove 69.881-882A/B
Little Lake 63.788
Lockheed CC-130 Hercules (aircraft) 34.419
log cabin 51.618
London, England bubonic plague in, 49.597
London, Ontario 11.134, 39.478
Long or Big Marsh 68.866
Loon Lake 69.878
Loree 4th Line, 41, 42
Louth Conservation Area 4, 5; Louth Falls at, 4.48-49
Love, Mike 58.732
Lovecraft, H.P. and Cthulhu Mythos, 53.655
Luther, Martin 27.333
Luxembourg 11.126

MacGregor Clan, 42.517/518; Rob(ert) Roy, 42.517/518
Maclean’s (magazine) 31.364A/B, 58.716
Mad River 33.394
Maher, Nels 52.638
Maidstone, England 59.734
mailboxes 36.447, 51.627
Maine 58.791
Maitland, Sir Peregrine 20.256, 23.294, 37.458
Malcolm Bluff 58.719, 59.738, 60.748, 60.750
Mallonee, Barbara C. “Leaving Latitude: Emily Dickinson and Indian Pipes” (article), 55.680
Malory, Thomas Le Morte d’Arthur (book), 29.346
Manitoulin Island 54.660, 70.884A/B/C, 70.889
manure 27.328
Maolmura 27.333
maple sugar and syrup 38.471A/B, 49.595A/B
marcescence 26.318
Markdale Sideroad 13A, 43.528
Marx, Karl 37.449
Maxwell-Haney House 22.272; Devil’s Pulpit Golf Association at, 22.272
Massachusetts 1.6
Massie Hills Management Area 47, 48; Concession Road 6 South, 47, 48
McLean’s Cemetery 47.571
McClung, Nellie 47.572
McCluskey’s Rock 37.451
McIntyre, Dan and Jack 63.790
McKay’s Harbour 65.815
McMurtry, Larry Lonesome Dove (book), Conclusion
McMansions 7.78, 14.163, 14.167, 16.191, 21.258-259, 21.265, 22.270-271, 25.312B, 33.405, 37.453, 39.483, 40.496-497, 42.517/518, 42.530-531
McNeill, Alexander and wife Hester, 59.742
McQueen, Paul 61.759
Meaford 45.551, 49.596, 50, 50.608, 50.617, 65.813; St. Vincent-Sydenham Townline, 46.567, 49.601-602; Municipality of, 48.584; Grey Road 26, 49.596; Woodford Crescent, 49.596; Theatre Company, 49.597; 9th Line, 49.604; 11th Line, 49.604; LFCATC at, 50.615; Concession Road 2 North, 50, 50.606, 51
Meaford Monitor (newspaper) 65.813
medicine wheel 23.296
Melancthon Wind Farm 31.369
Melbourne, Lord 47.572
Melville Sound 62.780
Metcalfe Rock 36.436
Mexico City, Mexico 13.154
Michigan, Lake 57.705
milk regular vs organic, 47.576
milk sickness 36.439
Mill Creek 36.438; Valley, 36.441
Miller Lake 67; Crane Lake Road, 67, 67.838-840, 68, 68.863A/B, 68.865; Lindsay Road 40, 67.840, 67.844
millstones 7.80, 59.745
Milton, John Paradise Lost (poem), 16.194, 17.207-208, 17.210-211
Milton 7.83, 14.174, 16.194, 17.207, 17.212; Dufferin Aggregates, 17.211.1
Mississauga 14.172, 16.194; skyline, 14.173, 20.248; Port Credit, 21.264
Mississauga First Nation 16.188, 20.256, 21.264
Mississippi River 64.801
Mohawk First Nation 3.29, 7.82
Moline, Illinois 56.698
Mono derivation of name, 23.294; derivation of EHS road name, 26.320; 7th Line, 23.295, 23.297; Side Road 5, 23; Hockley Valley Resort, 25.309A; 2nd Line EHS, 25.312A; Dunby Road, 25.313A; 3rd Line EHS, 25.313A, 26, 27.326, 29; Black Birch Restaurant, 25.313A/C; 1st Line EHS, 26, 26.323, 27, 27.324; 25 Side Road, 26.323; 4th Line EHS, 27.327; Highway 89, 27.327, 27.329; Protect Mono (website), 27.327; boundary of, 27.329
Mono Cliffs Provincial Park 26.316-318
Montréal, Québec 17.204, 30.363, 58.721
Monty Python (TV program) 48.585
Moodie, Lake 3.28, 3.31
moraines, glacial 23.288, 43.525
Morrison, Christina Ann 65.813
Moss Crevice 60.752
Moule, Dave 24.305
Mountainview Conservation Area 6.72-73
Mount Nemo Conservation Area 14, 14.164, 14.166, 14.170-171, 15
Mull, Scotland 70.889
Mulmur 1st Line E, 27, 28, 28.342; settlement of Township, 27.329; origin of name, 27.333; 10 Side Road, 28.342; Prince of Wales Road, 30.361, 30.363, 31.371; 20 Side Road, 30.361; Highway 10, 30.363
Murray, Linda 45.555
mushrooms see fungi
myrmecochory 4.44, 29.351

Napoleonic Wars 58.719
Nassagaweya Canyon 16.188-189
National Defence, Department of 50.608
Nature (journal) 46.561
Nazi occupation of Poland, 53.643
Nebraska 54.661
Nelson, Horatio as First Duke of Bronte, 15.178
Nestlé 48.581
Newash Ojibway 52.642
New France 64.801
New York City 4.45
New York State 3.38, 5.53, 42.515
New Zealand 3.32, 47.574A/B
Neyaashiinigmiing Reserve 60.749A/B, 61.754, 61.757-759, 61.764A/B, 61.766A/B
Niagara Escarpment Introduction, 1.2, 1.9, 2.20, 5.63, 7.85, 10.121, 33.394, 33.407; geology of, Introduction, 1.4, 2.15, 4.40, 6.67, 10.117, 16.195, 23.288, 23.293, 28.343, 33.408, 45.556-557, 50.616, 52.640-641, 55.676-677, 57.713, 62.770-772A/B, 65.814, Conclusion; as Mountain in Hamilton, 8.97-98, 10.121; and quarrying industry, 15.176, 17.209-211, 21.263, 23.292-293, 23.298, 27.327, 31.367, 34.423; Milton Outlier, 16.188; Dufferin Gap, 17.209, 17.210-211.1; as UNESCO World Biosphere Reserve, 17.211.1, 42.512; colonization of by wealthy suburbanites, 21.265, 21.268, 22.270-271; turkey vultures on, 28.340; penstocks on, 37.463; Swiss-style chalet on edge of, 39.483-484; crevices in, 18.219, 40.494A/B, 28.343, 37.460, 49.599-600A/B, 51.625, 53.650, 54.662, 55.683, 65.811; natural bridges, 51.626, 68.858, 70.885A/B; the Palisades, 52.639-640; photography of, 60.748; submerging of, 70.884A/B/C
Niagara Escarpment Commission 17.211.1; Planning and Development Act, 21.263
Niagara Falls Introduction, 1.4, 2.15, 5.57, 7.84, 12.138, 30.363, 31.375
Niagara Peninsula 2.16; orchards in, 5.58, 6.74
Niagara River 1.1, 7.87, 8.96, 16.192, Conclusion
Niagara wine industry 1.9, 3.37, 5.51, 6.69, 6.71, 18.216; Mike Weir Estate winery, 6.70
Nietzsche, Friedrich 15.183
Noisy River 32.386; Provincial Nature Reserve, 32.385
Northern Bruce Peninsula (municipality) 62, 63, 66.829, 69.872
Northern Ireland (Ulster) 43.532
Norton, Major John (Teyoninhokarawen) 7.82
Nottawasaga Bay 33.409, 34.413, 34.423, 40.488, 41.500, 42.509, 43.531
Nottawasaga Island lighthouse 41.508; Preservation Society, 41.508
Nottawasaga Lookout 40.489A/B
Nottawasaga River 25.310, 27.329, 30.359, 31.372, 32.386, 33.394
Nova Scotia 42.515
Nunavut 19.238

Oak Ridges Moraine 23.288
Oakville 15.178, 16.194
Ohio 59.735
Ojibwe First Nation 20.256; 44.537; language, 54.660
Oklahoma 54.661
Öland, Sweden 62.776
Old Baldy 37.452-453; 37.457, 43.521
Ontario Federation of Snowmobile Clubs 31.364A/B
Ontario gothic architecture 29.349
Ontario Invasive Plant Council 60.746A/B
Ontario, Lake 1.4, 2.16, 2.20, 5.61, 6.65, 7.85, 9.101, 9.107, 10.113, 11.123, 11.134, 12.144, 13.158, 14.172, 15.178, 20.255, 21.264, 23.289, 25.310, 33.407
Ontario Land Surveyors 64.805
Ontario Legislature (Queen’s Park) 4.43, 21.261
Ontario Power Generation 37.463
On the Bay (magazine) 41.507
Orangeville 25.310, Conclusion; Side Road 5, 24; Airport Road, 24.303; tornado in, 24.307; Hockley Road, 25, 29; 4th Line EHS, 24
Orangeville-Brampton Railway 21.261
Ordovician Period 1.4
Orlando 20.247
Oshawa 7.87
Ottawa 14.173, 30.363; National Gallery of Canada, 50.617
Ottawa First Nation 54.661
Ötzi the Iceman 39.485A/B
Owen, Admiral Sir Edward William Campbell Rich 52.642
Owen Sound (city) 34.418, 37.463, 50.605, 50.617, 51, 52.632A/B, 52.634, 52.642, 54.658, 54.668A/B, 54.671, 55.679, 57.704, 59.735, 59.744, 64.805, 65.813; Tom Thomson Art Gallery, 50.617; Concession Road 8, 52, 53; Centennial Tower, 52, 52.631, 53, 53.657; Concession 3, 51.632A/B; Inglis Falls Road, 52.633; founded as Sydenham, 52.642; 9th Avenue East, 53; Camp Tadeusz Kosciuszko at North American Furniture Factory, 14th Street West, 53.643; Grey Road 26, 53.644; 10th Concession, 53.646; KOA in, 53.646-649; Highway 6, 53.657; Grey Road 21, 54.659; Crossroads Victory Church in, 54.667
Owen Sound (inlet) 50.605, 52.642, 56.690
Owen Sound Sun Times (newspaper) 53.643
Owen, William FitzWilliam 52.642
oxalic acid 36.444
Oxenden 58.721-722, 58.724; house for sale in, 58.725
Oxenden, Ashton, Bishop of Montréal My First Year in Canada (book), 58.721
Oxford English Dictionary (reference) 52.633


Palisades 52.639-40, 53.644
Papers and Records of the Ontario Historical Society (journal) 63.789
Papinachois Indian village 67.849
Park Head 54.668A/B
Parks Canada 69.880A/B
Parry Sound 65.813
Parthenon 62.769
pastoral poetry 32.376-377
pears 57.709
pebbles 64.808-809, 65.816-817, 69.873; honeycomb weathering in, 69.877
Peck, M. Scott 48.580
Peel County (former) 20.256
Pennsylvania 59.735
Perth, Australia 28.341
Pepys, Samuel 56.689
Peterhead, Scotland 7.81
Petun Conservation Area 40.492, 40.494A/B
Petun (Tionontati) First Nation 40.492
Phil (Trail maintenance) 29.350
Philippines 54.667
Pine River 31.372; fishing area, 30.359; Valley, 31.367
Pinnacle Rock and Farm, 36.440
plants, flowers, and weeds daffodils, 3.26; hepatica, 3.36; trilliums, 4.43, 4.44, 60.746A/B; violets, 4.45; moss phlox, 5.59; forget-me-nots, 6.68; greater celandines, 7.76; Canadian columbines, 7.88; wild bergamot, 10.112; blackberries, 11.125; poison ivy, 12.145; Queen Anne’s lace, 12.147; phragmites, 14.161, 15.180; purple loosestrife, 14.161; mayapples, 16.193; five-petalled phlox, 16.199; cardinal flowers, 17.212; moss, 17.213, 53.654, 55.677, 65.819; blue cohosh, 17.214; wild grapes, 18.216; goldenrod, 18.217, 35.428, 60.753, 61.763, 62.779; purple asters, 19.242, 42.511, Conclusion; milkweed, 22.273, 33.402; Dutchman’s breeches, 28.338; wake-robins, 29.347; trout lilies, 29.351, 60.476A/B; cranesbill, 30.357; lady’s slippers, 30.358, 48.587; orange hawkweed, 31.366; bird’s-foot trefoil, 31.368; viper’s bugloss, 31.374; Canada anemones, 32.387; wood lily, 34.410; creeping harebell, 34.420; white asters, 35.428; white snakeroot, 36.439; Virginia creeper, 36.444; sunflowers, 37.456; mugwort, 37.458; eyebright, 37.458; rose hips, 45.552; dandelions, 46.561; lupins, 48.585; yellow pond lily, 48.590; yellow mossy stonecrop, 49.598; purple cow vetch, 49.604, 51.628; orange daylilies, 50.610; blue chicory, 51.628; everlasting peas, 51.628; elecampane, 51.630; pink lilies, 52.632A/B; Indian pipes, 54.664, 55.680; purple knapweed, 54.665; wild basil, 55.685; cattails or bulrushes, 57.706; Canadian wild ginger, 57.714, garlic mustard, 60.746A/B; spotted knapweed, 60.746A/B; pink vetch, 60.753; ragweed, 60.753; creeping juniper, 62.770, 67.845; rattlesnake plantain, 63.785; pipsissewa, 68.853; see also crops, ferns
Plewes, John and William 37.455
Point Barrow, Alaska 63.789
Pointe au Baril 65.813
Poland and Polish National Anthem, 53.643
Pollock, Jackson 19.235
Pond, Cecil Elwood and son Gary, 50.607
Port Colborne 2.18
Portland cement 53.657
Port Weller 2.18
Pottawatomi First Nation and Trail of Death, 54.661
Pottawatomi River 54.661
Poussin, Nicolas “Et in Arcadia Ego” (painting), 21.262
Prairies 58.726
Presley, Elvis 50.617
Pretty River 34.423-424, 37.450; Valley, 34, 40
Prince of Wales Edward, 30.363; Charles, 30.363
Private Islands, Inc. 58.718
Province of Canada 59.733, 62.769
Prussia 9.103
Psychology Today (journal) 42.516
pteridomania 52.637-638, 55.677
Punxsutawney Phil 59.735

quad bikes see ATVs
quarries 15.175, 15.176, 17.209-211
Québec (province) 43.532, 47.572, 59.735
Québec City, Québec 31.375
Quebec Gazette (newspaper) 61.756
Queen Elizabeth Way (QEW) 1.7, 7.84, 7.87, 9.107, 10.115
Queenston Heights (Niagara) Introduction, 1, 7.83, 8.96, 45.559, 46.565, 66.831, 70.890A/B
Queenston shale 20.254


Racine, Wisconsin 8.99
Ransome, Arthur Great Northern? (book), 69.881
“Rapunzel” (fairy tale) 34.420
Rattlesnake Point 14.174, 16.194
Ravenna 6th Line, 35, 35.425; 42, 42.520; Grey Road 2, 35.433; Pretty River Road, 40.486, 42.517/518, 59.733; 18th Sideroad, 42.519
Rayburn, Alan Place Names of Ontario (book), 20.256, 23.294, 27.333, 33.394, 37.458, 62.769
Red Lake 56.701
Regina, Saskatchewan 33.398, Conclusion
Return of the Jedi (film) 5.55
Richardson, Peter Ogden 36.441
riding mowers 50.607, 56.698
Rimouski, Québec 7.81
Rio de Janeiro, Brazil 32.392
road signs 30.354A/B, 47.572
road system in Ontario 20.255
Rob Roy (hamlet) Grey Road 31, 42.517/518
Rob Roy (person) see MacGregor
Rock Hill Park 28.342; Rock Hill Corner, 28.343
Rocklyn Creek 46.564
Rodgers, Richard, and Oscar Hammerstein II Oklahoma (musical), 35.426-427, 35.429
rose hip syrup 45.552
Ross, Nicola Loops & Lattes hiking guides (book series), 24.305
Royal Botanical Gardens of Ontario 12.146, 13.151; Rock Chapel, 12.145; Borer’s Creek, 12.146
Royal Dutch Shell 44.534
Ruddick, Nicholas (Nick) Introduction, 2.24, 3.34, 4.41, 12.146, 15.178 26.314, 29.348, 30.355, 33.398, 34.414, 38.475, 46.565, 61.757, 65.816, 70.885B, 70.890B, Conclusion; slips on ice, 25.308; car problems, 65.810
Ruffed Grouse Society 48.586
Rush Cove 62.781, 63.782
Rutland, Vermont 56.698
RVs 53.646-647

St. Catherines 2.22; Mountain Locks Park, 2.22-23; Pelham Road, 3.38
St. Lawrence Seaway 2.18
Salt Lake City, Utah 2002 Winter Olympics at, 43.524
Santa’s Elf 24.299, Conclusion
Sappho 4.45
sarcophagi 58.729
Sarnia 7.81
Saskatchewan 29.348, 33.400; Roughriders, 33.398; annual precipitation in, 41.499
Saskatoon, Saskatchewan 60.753
Saugeen First Nation 60.749A/B; Saugeen Ojibway Nation (SON) Land Claim, 61.759
Saugeen or Indian Peninsula see Bruce Peninsula
Savannah, Georgia 50.611, 52.633
scarecrows 66.830
schoolhouses 21.262, 32.391, 67.844
Scotsdale Farm 19.233
Scott, Sir Walter Rob Roy (novel), 42.517/518; “MacGregor’s Gathering” (poem), 42.517/518
“Screaming Tunnel” 1.8
Secord, Laura 1.6, 3.29, 3.32; Friends of, 3.32
Secret Quilt Code (myth) 37.461
Seneca First Nation 9.108
Sentier National Trail (now National Hiking Trail) 43.532
Shakespeare, William King Lear (play), 49.597
Shaw, Mike Introduction, 2.25, 3.29, 6.64, 12.141, 14.170, 18.230, 20.261, 22.281, 24.299, 29.348, 30.355, 33.398, 37.462, 39.482, 46.564, 47.575, 47.579, 48.589, 53.656, 65.817, 66.831, 70.885A, 70.890B, Conclusion; wears cleats, 25.308; back injury, 35.426
Shawnee First Nation 27.333
Shelburne 29.353
Shell Canada greenwashing by, 44.534
Shelley, Percy Bysshe “The Cloud” (poem), 65.818
Sherman, Clifton W. 11.126
Shetland (dialect) 69.881
Shinguacöuse (Little Pine) 20.256
Shoal Cove 62.773
Short Hills Provincial Park 3, 3.34, 3.37, 4, 4.40; Terrace Creek Falls, 3.35; Swayze Falls, 4.40; Rockway Falls, 4.42
Sicily 15.178
siloes 31.371, 35.427
Silurian Period 57.713
Silver Creek Conservation Area, 19.239; Valley, 19.240
Simcoe County Mulmur-Nottawasaga Townline, 32.376; Blue Mountains-Clearview Townline, 34.418, 34.421; Clearview Township, 34.418; Nottawasaga 30/31 Sideroad, 34.418
Simcoe, John Graves 11.134, 62.780
Simcoe, Lake 23.289
Singhampton 6/7 Sideroad, 32.391; Concession 10 South Nottawasaga, 32.391, 33.405; Concession 10 North, 34.413, 34.415-416
Sirius (star) 56.686
Sixteen Mile Creek 4.48
ski areas and clubs 25.309A/B, 33.395-397, 41.502-503, 42.510, 42.513, 43.522-524
Skinner’s Bluff 58.716, 58.718-719, 59.738, 60.747
skimming and skipping (pebbles) 64.808
SkyscraperCity (online forum) Conclusion
slavery 34.418. 47.572, 62.780
Slough of Despond 57.705-707
smallpox 60.749A/B
Smith, Susan M. Backyard Birding (website), 26.322
Smokey Head 65.814; Smokey Head-White Bluff Provincial Nature Reserve 64.807, 66.823
snow and ice on the Trail 24.299-307, 25.308-311, 26.315, 26.317, 26.319, 26.323, 27.324-325, 27.331-332, 28.336, 44.539, 45.557; animal tracks in, 24.306
snow-making machines 24.304, 25.309B; fan guns, 43.523
snowmobiles 31.364/B, 68.859; Ski-Doo, 56.698
solar panels 1.9, 30.356
Sophocles Antigone (play), 69.873
South Baymouth 54.660
South Bend, Indiana 50.607
South Bruce Peninsula (town) 59-62; Crooked Toe Road, 60.752, 61.754; Coveney’s Road, 60.752; Brock Street, 61, 61.766A/B, 62; McIver Road, 61.758; Purple Valley Road, 61.758, 61.761; Pit Road, 61.758, Water Street, 62.772A/B
Spain 56.703
Spencer, William Robert “Beth Gêlert” (poem), 63.793
Speyside Resource Management Area 17, 18
Spirit Rock Conservation Area 59.736; spiral staircase, 59.741
Spirit Tree Estate Cidery 20.250-251
split-rail fences 22.281
Springmount Forest 54.659
Star Trek: Discovery (film) 5.55-56
Star Wars (films) 5.55
stiles 19.231, 23.294, 36.443, 53.656, 66.828
stone houses 3.38, 7.81, 10.117, 18.218, 37.454, 48.584, 51.621A/B
Stoney Creek 9.100, 58.722; New Mountain Road, 8, 9, 9.100
Stromhaven 69.870-871
Superior, Lake 57.705
survey monument 64.805
Sussex, England 48.591
swamps and marshes 18.223, 48.591-592, 55.684
Sydenham Forest 51.625-626, 51.629
Sydenham (Frontenac County) 48.591
Sydenham River 52.634
Sydenham Township (former) 48.584, 51.622
Sydney Bay Bluff 62.773
Sylvain (Champagne) and wife 60.748


Tabitha and baby Jedediah, 36.436
tafoni 69.877
Taplin, Kim The English Path (book), 19.231
Tartarus 45.557
TC Energy 50.608
Tecumseh 27.333
Tennyson, Alfred “Marriage Morning” (poem), 19.231
Terra Cotta Forest Conservation Area 20.243, 20.247
Thanksgiving, Canadian 41.498, 41.501
Theocritus of Syracuse 32.377
Thirty Mile Creek 6.75
Thomas, George 47.578, 49.603, 50.611
Thomson, Charles Edward Poulett, First Baron Sydenham 47.572
Thomson, James “Autumn” (poem), 21.260; “Summer” (poem), 32.376, 32.386
Thomson, Tom 50.617, 52.642; “The Jack Pine” (painting), 50.617
Thompson III, Bill New Birder’s Guide to Birds of North America (book), 20.244
Thornbury 33.407
Tiger’s Mouth Taoist Organization 24.302
Tim Hortons 48.581
Tinkiss, Duncan A. 65.813
Tobermory Introduction, 13.148, 13.152, 38.464, 39.478, 40.487, 46.565, 54.660, 61.755, 62.781, 65.810, 66.831, 67.843, 70.884A/B/C; MS Chi-Cheemaun car ferry at, 54.660, 70.889; Little Cove Road, 69, 69.882A/B, 70, 70.883A/B; Highway 6, 69.880A/B; Bay Street, 70, 70.890A/B; northern terminus of Bruce Trail, 70, 70.883A/B, 70.890A/B; Cornerstone (former) golf course, 70.884A/B/C, Conclusion; Princess Hotel, 70.888-890A/B; Little Tub Harbour, 70.889-790A/B; Flowerpot Island cruises, 70.889; Sweepstakes wreck, 70.889; City of Grand Rapids wreck, 70.889; Big Tub Harbour, 70.889
Tobermory, Scotland 70.889
Tom Thomson Trail 49, 49.604, 50.617
Toronto 1.4, 1.7, 5.55, 7.84, 10.115, 11.124, 11.134, 14.172-173, 17.204, 18.226, 23.288, 30.363, 31.375, 50.617; Rogers Centre, 6.65; CN Tower, 6.65, 22.275; Union Station, 13.150; Pearson Airport, 14.171, 62.774; Ontario Legislature Building, 21.261; skyline, 22.275; Humber River in, 23.289; as Fort York, 23.289; GTA, 31.370; Art Gallery of Ontario, 50.617; Billy Bishop Airport, 58.728; Zoo Wildlife Conservancy, 63.787
Toronto and Region Conservation Authority (TRCA) 23.287, 23.289
Toronto, Hamilton and Buffalo Railway 11.133
Toronto Star (newspaper) 47.576
tractors 6.71, 20.252, 32.377, 45.554, 51.624, 56.698
trees and shrubs willow, 1.11; tree hung with shoes, 1.11; red osier, 3.28; white pine, 3.30; black locust, 8.90; staghorn sumac, 9.104, 15.177, 54.672; eastern white cedars, 18.219, 34.422, 37.460,
52.635A/B; maple leaves, 19.235, 68.857; maple leaf as Canadian symbol, 19.241; sugar maples, 22.271, 24.302, 38.471A/B; spruce, 23.297; hemlocks, 24.305; lone trees, 32.388, 48.582; Wedding Tree (maple), 34.417A/B; mountain ash, 35.430; eastern cottonwoods, 35.431; apple trees, 35.434, 44.542, 45.553, 56.699; aspen, 37.462; tamarack or American larch, 38.472; baneberries or doll’s-eyes, 40.491; maples, 42.514, 54.663, 67.841; psychology of autumn leaves, 42.516; red osiers, 44.537; beech, 44.544; invasive buckthorn, 45.546,60.746A/B; Polish Soldier Tree, 53.643; cedar forest, 53.649; bush honeysuckle, 54.669; dogwood, 56.703; pear, 57.709, birch, 58.717, 60.750, 68.857; maidenhair (ginkgo), 61.764A/B; spruce, 65.819; California redwoods, 68.864; pines, 70.884B, 70.886B; see also burls, marcescence
tremetol 36.439
Trenton 34.419
Turkey 66.827A/B/C
Twelve Mile Creek 3.32, 4.40
Twenty Mile Creek 5.53
Tyson, David E. Trail to the Bruce (book), 23.298, 62.769
Ulster Way 43.532
Underground Railroad (vs slavery) 37.461
UNESCO Introduction, 17.211, 42.512
United Empire Loyalists 3.29, 5.53, 9.103; Butler’s Rangers, 3.38
United Province of Canada 47.572
Upper Andrew Lake 68.863A/B
Upper Canada 47.572, 62.780
USA 1.1, 1.7, 7.84, 8.96, 10.115, 55.679; colonial, 9.103

Vader, Darth 33.405
Valcourt, Québec 56.698
Vandeleur Grey Road 30, 39, 39.484, 43
Van Gogh, Vincent 18.217
Varey, Lynn and Ray 63.792
Vassall-Fox, Henry Richard, Third Baron Holland 47.572
Vermont 3.29
VIA Rail 18.226
Victoria, Queen 30.363
Victory Churches International 54.667
Vineland 5.61; Victoria Avenue, 5.61
Voelkel (also Felker), Johann Friedrich 9.103
Vollick, Eileen 58.728

Walker’s Woods 28.339
Walter’s Falls 46, 47; Management Area,46.566, 47.570; Holland-Sydenham Townline, 46, 47, 47.570-571, 47.573; Grey Road 29, 46
Walton, Isaak The Compleat Angler (book), 39.482
War of 1812 1.6, 2.24, 7.82; 5.56, 58.719; Battle of Queenston Heights, 3.26; Battle of Beaverdams, 3.29; First Nations’ role in, 3.30; Battle of Fort Mackinac, 20.256
Wasaga Beach 31.372
Washington, George 22.283
Washington State, USA 42.515
Waterdown 13.148, 13.150, 14.160; Grindstone Creek, 13.151, 13.155; Great Falls at Smokey Hollow, 13.153; new subdivision at, 13.156; impingement of suburbia on Trail at, 13.159
Water Walks 16.192, Conclusion
Wat Lao Veluwanaram (Buddhist Temple) 22.284-285
Webwood Falls 44.545-546; Sideroad 25, 44.545, 45
Weider, Jozo 33.407
Welland Canals 2.16, 2.18-22
West Rocks Conservation Area 52.631-632, 54.658
Whippoorwill Bay 64.800; Whippoorwill Road, 64.803, 64.806
White Bluff 64.800, 64.803, 64.806. 65.813-814
White Cloud Island 57.710; sale of, 58.718
White, James “Place-Names in Georgian Bay” (article) 62.780, 63.789
Whitfield 28; disused Anglican church at, 344A; graveyard at, 28.344B; Centre Road, 344A/B, 30; 10 Side Road, 30
Wiarton 42.512, 55.679, 58.723, 58.732, 59.734, 59.739, 59.742, 65.810; George Street, 58, 59; Wiarton Keppel International Airport, 58.727-730; Bluewater Beach Park, 59.735; Wiarton Willie, 59.735; Marina, 59.736; Bayview Street, 59.737; former Anchor Inn, 59.737
Wierton Place, Boughton Monchelsea, England 59.734
Wikipedia 59.742, 68.864
Wild Boys cave rescue, Thailand 16.195
Williams, William Carlos “Queen-Anne’s-Lace” (poem), 12.147
Wilson, Audrey (memorial plaque) 32.390
Wilson, Brian 58.732
wind turbines 31.369-70; 44.538
Windsor 17.204
Winnipeg, Manitoba 60.753
Winona Fifty Road, 8.96
Wodehouse 43.526; Sideroad 7A, 43.526-527
Wodehouse, John, First Earl of Kimberley 37.454
Women’s Institute (WI) 58.722
Wood, John 59.744-745
Wood, William New Englands Prospect (book), 69.881
Woodend Conservation Area 1, 1.13, 2, 2.14
Woodford 49.597-598, 49.601
Woodstock 56.691
Wordsworth, William “The Ruined Cottage” (poem), 64.804
World War I 45.549
World War II 10.120, 45.552, 50.607, 53.643

Yaremko-Ridley Park 15.183
yoga 42.510
YouTube 64.808
Ypres, Battle of 45.549